Complete Guide to Irregular English Verbs: Base Form, Past Simple, Past Participle, and Spanish Translations

La lista ha sido cuidadosamente compilada y verificada para garantizar su precisión para estudiantes de inglés, profesores y aficionados a los idiomas.

Ya sea que estés estudiando para exámenes, mejorando tus habilidades de escritura o enseñando inglés como segunda lengua, este recurso te ayudará a dominar los verbos irregulares más comunes y algunos menos frecuentes en inglés.

Tabla completada con la traducción del verbo base

Verb	Simple Past	Past Participle	Translate of the verb
arise	arose	arisen	Surgir
awake	awoke	awoken	Despertarse
babysit	babysat	babysat	Cuidar niños
be	was/were	been	Ser / Estar
bear	bore	borne	Soportar
beat	beat	beaten	Vencer
become	became	become	Convertirse
befall	befell	befallen	Acontecer
begin	began	begun	Comenzar
behold	beheld	beheld	Observar
bend	bent	bent	Doblar
beset	beset	beset	Acosar
bespeak	bespoke	bespoken	Encargar
bet	bet	bet	Apostar
betake	betook	betaken	Dirigirse/ Entregarse/ Irse con
bind	bound	bound	Unir
bite	bit	bitten	Morder
bleed	bled	bled	Sangrar
blow	blew	blown	Soplar
break	broke	broken	Romper / Quebrar
breastfeed	breastfed	breastfed	Amamantar
breed	bred	bred	Criar
bring	brought	brought	Traer
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	Transmitir
browbeat	browbeat	browbeaten	Atemorizar
build	built	built	Construir
burn	burnt	burnt	Quemar
burst	burst	burst	Reventar
bust	bust	bust	Quebrar
buy	bought	bought	Comprar
cast	cast	cast	Lanzar
catch	caught	caught	Atrapar
choose	chose	chosen	Elegir
cling	clung	clung	Aferrarse
come	came	come	Venir
cost	cost	cost	Costar
creep	crept	crept	Arrastrarse
cut	cut	cut	Cortar
deal	dealt	dealt	Tratar
dig	dug	dug	Cavar
dive	dived	dived	Bucear
draw	drew	drawn	Dibujar
dream	dreamt	dreamt	Soñar
drink	drank	drunk	Beber
drive	drove	driven	Conducir
dwell	dwelt	dwelt	Morar
eat	ate	eaten	Comer
feed	fed	fed	Alimentar
feel	felt	felt	Sentir
fall	fell	fallen	Caer
fight	fought	fought	Pelear
find	found	found	Encontrar
fit	fitted	fitted	Encajar
flee	fled	fled	Huir
fling	flung	flung	Arrojar
floodlight	floodlit	floodlit	Iluminar
fly	flew	flown	Volar
forbear	forbore	forborne	Abstenerse
forbid	forbade	forbidden	Prohibir
forecast	forecast	forecast	Pronosticar
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	Prever
foretell	foretold	foretold	Predecir
forget	forgot	forgotten	Olvidar
forgive	forgave	forgiven	Perdonar
forgo	forwent	forgone	Renunciar
forsake	forsook	forsaken	Abandonar
forswear	forswore	forsworn	Perjurar
freeze	froze	frozen	Congelar
gainsay	gainsaid	gainsaid	Contradecir
get	got	got/gotten	Obtener
give	gave	given	Dar
go	went	gone	Ir
grind	ground	ground	Moler
grow	grew	grown	Crecer
hamstring	hamstrung	hamstrung	Incapacitar
hang	hung	hung	Colgar
have	had	had	Tener
hear	heard	heard	Oír
heave	heaved	heaved	Levantar
hew	hewed	hewed	Tallar
hide	hid	hidden	Ocultar
hit	hit	hit	Golpear
hold	held	held	Sostener
hurt	hurt	hurt	Herir
inlay	inlaid	inlaid	Incrustar
input	input	input	Introducir
inset	inset	inset	Insertar
intercut	intercut	intercut	Intercalar
interweave	interwove	interwoven	Entrelazar
keep	kept	kept	Mantener
kneel	knelt	knelt	Arrodillarse
know	knew	known	Saber
lay	laid	laid	Poner
lead	led	led	Conducir
lean	leaned	leaned	Apoyarse
leap	leapt	leapt	Saltar
learn	learnt	learnt	Aprender
leave	left	left	Dejar
lend	lent	lent	Prestar
let	let	let	Permitir
lie	lay	lain	Tumbarse
light	lit	lit	Encender
lose	lost	lost	Perder
make	made	made	Hacer
mean	meant	meant	Significar
meet	met	met	Conocer
miscast	miscast	miscast	Dar mal papel
mishear	misheard	misheard	Oír mal
mishit	mishit	mishit	Golpear mal
mislay	mislaid	mislaid	Extraviar
mislead	misled	misled	Engañar
misread	misread	misread	Leer mal
misspell	misspelled	misspelled	Deletrear mal
misspend	misspent	misspent	Malgastar
mistake	mistook	mistaken	Equivocar
misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	Malinterpretar
offset	offset	offset	Compensar
outbid	outbid	outbid	Pujar más
outdo	outdid	outdone	Superar
outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	Sobrecrecer
output	output	output	Producir
outrun	outran	outrun	Adelantar
outsell	outsold	outsold	Vender más
outshine	outshone	outshone	Sobresalir
overcome	overcame	overcome	Superar
overdo	overdid	overdone	Exagerar
overdraw	overdrew	overdrawn	Sobregirar
overeat	overate	overate	Comer en exceso
overfeed	overfed	overfed	Sobrealimentar
overfly	overflew	overflown	Sobrevolar
overhang	overhung	overhung	Sobresalir
overhear	overheard	overheard	Escuchar sin querer
overlay	overlaid	overlaid	Revestir
overlie	overlay	overlay	Estar encima
overpay	overpaid	overpaid	Pagar de más
override	overrode	overridden	Invalidar
overrun	overran	overrun	Invadir
oversee	oversaw	overseen	Supervisar
oversell	oversold	oversold	Vender en exceso
overshoot	overshot	overshot	Pasarse
oversleep	overslept	overslept	Dormir demasiado
overspend	overspent	overspent	Gastar demasiado
overtake	overtook	overtaken	Adelantar
overthrow	overthrew	overthrown	Derrocar
overwrite	overwrote	overwritten	Sobrescribir
partake	partook	partaken	Participar
pay	paid	paid	Pagar
plead	pleaded	pleaded	Suplicar
preset	preset	preset	Preestablecer
proofread	proofread	proofread	Corregir
prove	proved	proved	Probar
put	put	put	Poner
quit	quit	quit	Renunciar
read	read	read	Leer
rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	Reconstruir
recast	recast	recast	Rehacer
redo	redid	redone	Rehacer
redraw	redrew	redrawn	Redibujar
rehear	reheard	reheard	Revisar judicialmente
remake	remade	remade	Rehacer
rend	rent	rent	Rasgar
rerun	reran	rerun	Repetir
resell	resold	resold	Revender
reset	reset	reset	Restablecer
resit	resat	resat	Repetir examen
restring	restrung	restrung	Encordar de nuevo
retake	retook	retaken	Recuperar
retell	retold	retold	Volver a contar
rethink	rethought	rethought	Reconsiderar
rewind	rewound	rewound	Rebobinar
rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	Reescribir
rid	rid	rid	Librarse de
ride	rode	ridden	Montar
ring	rang	rung	Llamar
rise	rose	risen	Levantarse
run	ran	run	Correr
saw	sawed	sawn	Serrar
say	said	said	Decir
see	saw	seen	Ver
seek	sought	sought	Buscar
sell	sold	sold	Vender
send	sent	sent	Enviar
set	set	set	Establecer
sew	sewed	sewn	Coser
shake	shook	shaken	Agitar
shear	sheared	shorn	Esquilar
shed	shed	shed	Derramar/Verter o Deshacerse de/Despojarse de
shine	shone	shone	Brillar
shit	shit	shit	Cagar
shoe	shod	shod	Herrar
shoot	shot	shot	Disparar
show	showed	shown	Mostrar
shrink	shrank	shrunk	Encogerse
shut	shut	shut	Cerrar
simulcast	simulcast	simulcast	Transmitir simultáneamente
sing	sang	sung	Cantar
sink	sank	sunk	Hundirse
sit	sat	sat	Sentarse
slay	slew	slain	Matar
sleep	slept	slept	Dormir
slide	slid	slid	Deslizar
sling	slung	slung	Tirar con honda
slink	slunk	slunk	Escabullirse
slit	slit	slit	Cortar longitudinalmente
smell	smelt	smelt	Oler
smite	smote	smitten	Golpear
sow	sowed	sown	Sembrar
speak	spoke	spoken	Hablar
spell	spelt	spelt	Deletrear
spend	spent	spent	Gastar
spill	spilt	spilt	Derramar
spin	spun	spun	Girar
spit	spat	spat	Escupir
split	split	split	Dividir
spoil	spoilt	spoilt	Arruinar
spread	spread	spread	Extender
spring	sprang	sprung	Saltar
stand	stood	stood	Estar de pie
steal	stole	stolen	Robar
stick	stuck	stuck	Pegar
stink	stank	stunk	Apestar
strew	strewed	strewn	Esparcir
strike	struck	struck	Golpear
string	strung	strung	Encordar
sublet	sublet	sublet	Subarrendar
swear	swore	sworn	Jurar
sweep	swept	swept	Barrer
swell	swelled	swollen	Hinchar
swim	swam	swum	Nadar
swing	swung	swung	Balancear
take	took	taken	Tomar
teach	taught	taught	Enseñar
tear	tore	torn	Rasgar
telecast	telecast	telecast	Teletransmitir
tell	told	told	Decir / Contar
think	thought	thought	Pensar
throw	threw	thrown	Lanzar
thrust	thrust	thrust	Empujar
tread	trod	trodden	Pisar
typecast	typecast	typecast	Encasillar
typeset	typeset	typeset	Componer texto
unbend	unbent	unbent	Enderezar
underbid	underbid	underbid	Pujar bajo
undercut	undercut	undercut	Rebajar
undergo	underwent	undergone	Experimentar
underlie	underlay	underlain	Subyacer
underpay	underpaid	underpaid	Pagar menos de lo debido
undersell	undersold	undersold	Vender más barato
understand	understood	understood	Entender
undertake	undertook	undertaken	Emprender
underwrite	underwrote	underwritten	Suscribir
undo	undid	undone	Deshacer
unfreeze	unfroze	unfrozen	Descongelar
unwind	unwound	unwound	Relajarse
uphold	upheld	upheld	Mantener
upset	upset	upset	Molestar
wake	woke	woken	Despertarse
waylay	waylaid	waylaid	Acechar
wear	wore	worn	Llevar puesto
wed	wedded	wedded	Casar
weep	wept	wept	Llorar
wet	wet	wet	Mojar
win	won	won	Ganar
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	Retirarse
withhold	withheld	withheld	Retener
withstand	withstood	withstood	Resistir
wring	wrung	wrung	Retorcer
write	wrote	written	Escribir